• 首页 | 期刊简介  | 
    编委会
    编委会
    青年编委会
     | 道德声明 | 投稿指南 | 联系我们 | 期刊订阅 | English
西瓜品种资源抗细菌性果斑病苗期鉴定
点此下载全文
引用本文:康保珊,段曼曼,彭斌,李超汉,吴会杰,顾卫红,古勤生.西瓜品种资源抗细菌性果斑病苗期鉴定.植物保护学报,2022,49(2):547-552
DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2022.2020153
摘要点击次数:
全文下载次数:
作者单位E-mail
康保珊 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009  
段曼曼 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009
南京农业大学植物保护学院, 南京 210095 
 
彭斌 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009  
李超汉 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所, 上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室, 上海 201403  
吴会杰 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009  
顾卫红 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所, 上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室, 上海 201403  
古勤生 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009 guqinsheng@caas.cn 
中文摘要:为筛选高抗瓜类细菌性果斑病的西瓜资源,以24份西瓜品种资源为试材,采用苗期喷雾接种法分别接种分离自甜瓜上的瓜类嗜酸菌Acidovorax citrulli菌株pslb96和ZZ-1,鉴定各品种资源对瓜类细菌性果斑病的苗期抗性。结果表明,24份西瓜品种资源中未发现有对2株菌株表现免疫的材料,有7份资源对菌株pslb96表现高抗,12份资源对菌株ZZ-1表现高抗;9份资源对菌株pslb96表现中感或感病,7份资源对菌株ZZ-1表现中感和感病;对2株菌株均表现高抗的品种资源有野生型种质资源A9及商品种华欣、申蜜968、申选958和申抗988,占总品种资源的20.83%。部分品种资源A4、A13和申蜜7号对菌株pslb96和ZZ-1的抗性表现出明显的差异,表明相同寄主来源的2株不同菌株致病力存在差异。
中文关键词:细菌性果斑病  西瓜  抗病  喷雾法  瓜类嗜酸菌
 
Evaluation of watermelon seedlings for resistance to bacterial fruit blotch pathogen Acidovorax citrulli
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
KANG Bao-shan Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Agricultural Academy Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, Henan Province, China  
DUAN Man-man Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Agricultural Academy Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, Henan Province, China
College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu Province, China 
 
PENG Bin Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Agricultural Academy Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, Henan Province, China  
LI Chao-han Shanghai Key Laboratory of Protected Horticultural Technology Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China  
WU Hui-jie Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Agricultural Academy Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, Henan Province, China  
GU Wei-hong Shanghai Key Laboratory of Protected Horticultural Technology Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China  
GU Qin-sheng Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Agricultural Academy Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, Henan Province, China guqinsheng@caas.cn 
Abstract:In order to screen watermelon varieties resistant to bacterial fruit blotch(BFB), caused by Acidovorax citrulli, 24 watermelon varieties and germplasms were inoculated with strains of A. citrulli,pslb96 and ZZ-1, derived from maskmelon through a seedling-spraying method. The results showed that out of the 24 varieties or germplasms tested, none were immune to the pathogenic strains; seven and 12 cultivars were highly resistant to pslb96 and ZZ-1, respectively; while nine and seven was susceptible to pslb96 and ZZ-1, respectively. Total five watermelon materials, accounting for 20.83%, including a germplasm, A9 as well as four cultivars, Huaxin, Shenmi 968, Shenxuan 958 and Shenkang988, showed high resistance to both pslb96 and ZZ-1. Three varieties A4, A13 and Shemmi 7 showed much different responses to pslb96 and ZZ-1. The results indicated that the pathogenicities of the two strains derived from same host are different.
keywords:bacterial fruit blotch  watermelon  resistance  spray inoculation  Acidovorax citrulli
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
您是本站第  14637756 版权所有:植物保护学报    京ICP备05006550号-2  
主管单位:中国科协 主办单位:中国植物保护学会、中国农业大学 地址:北京市圆明园西路2号 中国农业大学植物保护学院 植物保护学报编辑部
电话:010-62732528 电子邮件:zbxb@cau.edu.cn
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司