警惕危险性害虫辣椒花象甲入侵我国 |
点此下载全文 |
引用本文:黄宏坤,周良,林巧灵,王亚楠,巫鹏翔.警惕危险性害虫辣椒花象甲入侵我国.植物保护学报,2023,50(5):1237-1243 |
DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2023.2022090 |
摘要点击次数: |
全文下载次数: |
|
|
中文摘要:辣椒花象甲Anthonomus eugenii是一种毁灭性害虫,原产于中美洲,可为害至少35种商业辣椒品种,对辣椒为害严重,可使其减产33%~90%。该害虫于1993年入侵加拿大,并于2014年进入欧洲。频繁的全球贸易及国际运输将加速该害虫的传播和扩散,并有入侵我国的风险。该文对辣椒花象甲的生物学特性、寄主植物、为害特征、分布范围及传播进行总结,分析其对我国的入侵风险及对我国辣椒产业造成的潜在损失,并提出风险管理措施。 |
中文关键词:入侵害虫 生物学特性 风险分析 经济损失评估 有害生物综合治理 |
|
Be alert to the invasion of devastating pest pepper weevil Anthonomus eugenii into China |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | Huang Hongkun | Agency of Agricultural Ecology and Resource Protection, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100125, China | | Zhou Liang | College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China | | Lin Qiaoling | Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China | | Wang Yanan | Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China | | Wu Pengxiang | Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China | wupengxiang@ioz.ac.cn |
|
|
Abstract:The pepper weevil Anthonomus eugenii is a devastating pest native to Central America, which seriously affects commercial cultivars of more than 35 pepper types, with yield losses of 33%- 90%. The weevil had already invaded Canada in 1993 and then Europe in 2014. Frequent global trade and international transportation have accelerated the spread and expansion of the weevil, with a risk of its invasion into China. In this review, the biological characteristics, host plants, damage characteristics, distribution range and spread of pepper weevil were summarized; its invasion risk and potential loss to Chinese pepper industry were analyzed, and the risk management measures were proposed. |
keywords:invasive pest biological characteristic risk analysis economic loss assessment integrated pest management |
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
|
您是本站第 10063489 版权所有:植物保护学报 京ICP备05006550号-2 主管单位:中国科协 主办单位:中国植物保护学会、中国农业大学 地址:北京市圆明园西路2号 中国农业大学植物保护学院 植物保护学报编辑部 电话:010-62732528 电子邮件:zbxb@cau.edu.cn 技术支持: 北京勤云科技发展有限公司
|